At the dawn of the trading week, the EUR/USD pair has started on a modestly positive note, edging higher by 0.2%, but remaining below the intraday resistance level at 1.0850. This upward movement comes against the backdrop of a weakened US Dollar, driven primarily by the surprising move from the Chinese central bank, which fixed the Renminbi higher on Monday morning, sparking broad-based USD selling.

While today's uptick suggests a slight recovery, the pair remains ensnared within a new short-term downtrend, trying to regain ground above the critical 200-day SMA line. This downtrend was further exacerbated by last week's decline following the release of Eurozone and US flash PMI data, which underscored the resilience of the US economy, contrasting with Eurozone performance.

The resilience of the US economy has reignited discussions regarding the Federal Reserve's monetary policy trajectory. Despite earlier expectations of three interest rate cuts this year, recent data indicating US economic strength has prompted a reassessment. If the Fed opts for a slower rate-cutting pace, it could buoy the US Dollar, drawing increased foreign capital inflows seeking higher returns.

Short-term technical analysis of the Dollar index (DXY) shows that the FOMC-induced decline towards 103 was followed by a sharp rebound to 104 and a breakout of the medium-term resistance line. This recovery occurred after Friday's encouraging PMI data, which could be a sign that the market cast doubt on the dovish Fed signals made during the FOMC meeting. In turn, this increases the risk that the rally will continue after a retest of the line, which flipped into the support level:

Adding to the market's speculation, the surprise decision by the Swiss National Bank to cut interest rates has raised concerns that the European Central Bank might follow suit. Historically, the ECB and SNB have mirrored each other's policy moves, albeit with the SNB typically following the ECB. However, the recent SNB decision has flipped this narrative, prompting investors to anticipate potential ECB rate adjustments on signs of easing inflation pressures on the European continent, as indicated by the SNB move.

The statements from ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane affirming confidence in wage inflation converging towards the 2% inflation target further underscore the likelihood of impending rate cuts, adding another layer of complexity to the currency markets. Wage pressures have often been cited by ECB officials as the key variable that explains the persistence of inflation due to the self-reinforcing “wage-consumption-inflation” cycle.

Further complicating the currency landscape is the intervention talk emanating from Japan, with Masato Kanda, Japan’s currency chief, hinting at potential market operations to support the Yen. USD/JPY has dipped, hovering in the 151.300s, spurred by the historical precedent of Bank of Japan (BoJ) intervention when the pair breaches the 150.000 mark. This sentiment is bolstered by data from the currency futures market, revealing an increase in bearish bets on the Yen during the BoJ's March meeting week, despite rumors of a rate hike.

The vicinity around the 150 level on USDJPY has consistently posed a formidable obstacle for buyers, with the pair failing to maintain any substantial upward momentum about concerns of currency interventions. It seems probable that this scenario will persist, and any data indicating weakness in the USD is likely to trigger a surge in bearish momentum, pushing the pair towards levels more favorable for the Japanese government. From a technical standpoint, it appears that the near-term selling target for the pair could lie within the range of 148-148.50:

In the realm of upcoming events, attention turns to Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta President Raphael Bostic's scheduled speech, which could offer insights into the Fed's policy stance. Additionally, US New Home Sales and the Chicago Fed National Activity Index releases are poised to influence market sentiment.